Monday, February 8, 2010

Factors important in human flourishing

Social science research has identified seven major factors that determine the happiness of an individual (Richard Layard, Happiness (New York: Penguin, 2005), p. 63):

  • Family relationships
  • Financial situation
  • Work
  • Community and friends
  • Health
  • Personal freedom
  • Personal values

Conversely, six factors explain 80% of the variation in happiness between people and across cultural/national boundaries (Richard Layard, Happiness (New York: Penguin, 2005), p. 71):

  • Divorce rate
  • Unemployment rate
  • Level of trust
  • Membership in non-religious organizations
  • Quality of government
  • Fraction believing in God

Those lists provide a practical agenda for promoting human flourishing useful to individuals engaging in self-examination to improve their life and to organizations wanting to promote human well-being. Although a person may little control over the quality of the government under which he/she lives or the prevailing level of unemployment, well over half of the items are ones over which most individuals can exercise considerable control.

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